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Different adhesives present different funcitons as its essence. To choose suitable ones quite benefit. Here are some pros and cons of different types of adhesives for reference. Please note that it's important to note that the pros and cons may vary depending on the specific formulation and brand of the adhesive.
1. Epoxy adhesives:
Pros:
- Excellent bonding strength and durability.
- Resistance to chemicals, heat, and different environmental factors.
- Can be used on a wide range of materials such as metals, ceramics, glass, and some plastics.
- Can fill gaps and irregular surfaces for a strong bond.
Cons:
- Longer curing or drying time compared to other adhesives.
- Usually require mixing two components before application.
- Can be brittle and less flexible than other adhesives.
2. Cyanoacrylate adhesives (super glue):
Pros:
- Fast-acting and instant bonding within seconds.
- Good for bonding non-porous materials like metals, ceramics, and most plastics.
- Strong and durable bond.
- Can withstand a wide temperature range.
Cons:
- Not suitable for porous surfaces.
- Limited flexibility, making it prone to cracking under stress.
- Sensitive to moisture and high humidity.
- Can irritate the skin and eyes.
3. Polyurethane adhesives:
Pros:
- Good bonding strength on a wide range of materials including wood, plastics, concrete, and metals.
- Flexible and can withstand vibrations and impacts.
- Water-resistant, making them suitable for outdoor applications.
- Can be used as a gap-filling adhesive.
Cons:
- Longer curing time compared to other adhesives.
- Some formulations can have a strong odor.
- Can expand during curing, leading to potential foaming.
4. Hot melt adhesives:
Pros:
- Fast curing time and instant bonding.
- Versatile and can be used on various materials.
- Easy to apply and bond large surfaces.
- Can be reheated for adjustment or removal.
Cons:
- Susceptible to heat and may soften or melt in high temperature environments.
- Lower bonding strength compared to other adhesives.
- Not suitable for load-bearing applications.
5. Silicone adhesives:
Pros:
- Provide excellent flexibility and elasticity.
- High resistance to heat and cold.
- Water-resistant and suitable for sealing applications.
- Good for bonding and sealing non-porous surfaces.
Cons:
- Low bonding strength compared to other adhesives.
- Longer curing time.
- Surface preparation is often required for improved adhesion.
- Some formulations can have a strong odor.